By Jordyn E Pimental
With the 2024 presidential election just days away, we spoke about climate change with ecologist Professor Gil Newton.
Q: To begin by getting our readers familiarized with climate change, what can you say about the current state of our planet and the impact climate change could have on it?
A: The impact of climate change is already being felt in most parts of the world. In the U.S. we’ve seen more intense storms, such as hurricanes and tornadoes, prolonged drought, and increased flooding incidents. Worldwide this has also been more severe and may be impacting whole ecosystems in ways we still cannot fully understand. Having said that, there is also a great deal of work being accomplished moving us in the right direction.
Q: As someone with a background in environmental science, specifically marine ecology, do you have any personal experiences that have shaped your view on climate change and its ramifications?
A: Yes, I have seen many changes locally which have been linked to climate change. The ocean is much warmer resulting in a shift of species as well. For example, there are more red algae species appearing that are usually associated with warmer temperatures. Also, when I grew up on the Cape, there were no deer ticks. Now they are so abundant that this is one of the hot spots in the U. S. for Lyme disease.
Q: Looking at the 2024 election, what specific policies do you look for in a presidential candidate that prioritizes the planet?
A: A presidential candidate must recognize how important it is to have strong protective environmental policies. This includes a rigorous program to deal with climate change, protect the diminishing biodiversity, and to maintain high standards for clean air and water.
Q: What would be the ideal outcome for our country if we tackled the climate crisis head-on? What would you like to see being implemented by our government?
A: It seems to me that a great deal is already being accomplished, but mainly by individuals, businesses, and local governments. I’m a strong believer that an individual can make a difference. Governments seem to follow the people rather than leading them, and so a focus on local actions can have a major impact.
Q: How can we prepare for potential setbacks in climate action based on the election outcome?
A: Again, focus on local issues and actions. There will always be opposition to common sense, science-based proposals. Always stay optimistic and learn as much as you can to deal with these issues.
Q: Finally, what message would you give to uncertain voters who may not understand the severity of climate change?
A: People have very busy lives, and it is sometimes difficult to keep up with all the issues. I believe in the power and influence of education. Modeling the correct behavior is also quite effective. This could be something as simple as reducing one’s personal use of plastic, or, if possible, installing solar panels in one’s home.
